capturing TCP packets working

master
Christian Ulrich 2020-05-21 01:17:37 +02:00
parent 9aa7d66331
commit 7341f61e48
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GPG Key ID: 8241BE099775A097
4 changed files with 248 additions and 17 deletions

46
network_interface.nim Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
from nativesockets import getAddrString
from posix import SockAddr, Sockaddr_in, inet_ntoa, AF_INET
type
NetworkInterface* = object
ipAddress*: string
name*: string
index*: cint
flags*: cuint
NetworkInterfaceError* = object of ValueError
Ifaddrs {.importc: "struct ifaddrs", pure, final,
header: "<ifaddrs.h>".} = object
ifa_next: ptr Ifaddrs # Next item in list
ifa_name: cstring # Name of interface
ifa_flags: cuint # Flags from SIOCGIFFLAGS
ifa_addr: ptr SockAddr # Address of interface
ifa_netmask: ptr SockAddr # Netmask of interface
ifa_ifu: ptr SockAddr # Broadcast / point-to-point address (we don't care about the union)
ifa_data: pointer # Address-specific data
proc getifaddrs(ifap: ptr ptr Ifaddrs): int {.header: "<ifaddrs.h>", importc: "getifaddrs".}
proc freeifaddrs(ifap: ptr Ifaddrs): void {.header: "<ifaddrs.h>", importc: "freeifaddrs".}
proc if_nametoindex(ifname: cstring): cuint {.header: "<net/if.h>", importc: "if_nametoindex".}
proc fromIpAddress*(address: string): NetworkInterface =
var interfaces: ptr Ifaddrs
if getifaddrs(addr interfaces) != 0:
raise newException(NetworkInterfaceError, "getifaddrs failed")
var it = interfaces
while it != nil:
if it.ifa_addr != nil and
it.ifa_addr.sa_family.cint == AF_INET and
it.ifa_addr.getAddrString() == address:
result.ipAddress = address
result.name = $it.ifa_name
result.index = if_nametoindex(result.name).cint
result.flags = it.ifa_flags
break
it = it.ifa_next
freeifaddrs(interfaces)
if result.name == "":
raise newException(NetworkInterfaceError, "interface for given IP address not found")
if result.index <= 0:
raise newException(NetworkInterfaceError, "cannot get interface index")

82
packet_info.nim Normal file
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from nativesockets import Port, ntohs, ntohl
from posix import InAddr, inet_ntoa
type
Ether_header {.importc: "struct ether_header", pure, final,
header: "<netinet/if_ether.h>".} = object
ether_dhost: array[6, cuchar]
ether_shost: array[6, cuchar]
ether_type: cushort
Ip {.importc: "struct ip", pure, final,
header: "<netinet/ip.h>".} = object
when cpuEndian == littleEndian:
ip_hl {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # header length
ip_v {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # version
else:
ip_v {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # version
ip_hl {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # header length
ip_tos: cuchar # type of service
ip_len: cshort # total length
ip_id: cushort # identification
ip_off: cshort # fragment offset field
ip_ttl: cuchar # time to live
ip_p: cuchar # protocol
ip_sum: cushort # checksum
ip_src: InAddr # source address
ip_dst: InAddr # destination address
Tcphdr {.importc: "struct tcphdr", pure, final,
header: "<netinet/tcp.h>".} = object
th_sport: cushort # source port
th_dport: cushort # destination port
th_seq: uint32 # sequence number
th_ack: uint32 # ackkowledgment number
when cpuEndian == littleEndian:
th_x2 {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # (unused)
th_off {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # data offset
else:
th_off {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # (unused)
th_x2 {.bitsize:4.}: cuchar # data offset
th_flags: cuchar # flags
th_win: cushort # window
th_sum: cushort # checksum
th_urp: cushort # urgent pointer
Protocol* = enum
tcp
other
PacketInfo* = object
case protocol*: Protocol
of tcp:
tcpIpSrc*: string
tcpIpDst*: string
tcpPortSrc*: Port
tcpPortDst*: Port
tcpSeqNumber*: uint32
else:
discard
var
ETHERTYPE_IP {.importc: "ETHERTYPE_IP", header: "<netinet/if_ether.h>".}: cushort
IPPROTO_TCP {.importc: "IPPROTO_TCP", header: "<netinet/in.h>".}: cint
proc fromString*(packet: string): PacketInfo =
let etherHeader = cast[ptr Ether_header](packet.cstring)
if ntohs(etherHeader.ether_type) == ETHERTYPE_IP:
let ipHeader = cast[ptr Ip](cast[int](packet.cstring) + sizeof(Ether_header))
let ipSrc = $inet_ntoa(ipHeader.ip_src)
let ipDst = $inet_ntoa(ipHeader.ip_dst)
if ipHeader.ip_p.int == IPPROTO_TCP:
let tcpHeader = cast[ptr Tcphdr](cast[int](ipHeader) + ipHeader.ip_hl.int * 4)
result = PacketInfo(protocol: tcp,
tcpIpSrc: ipSrc,
tcpIpDst: ipDst,
tcpPortSrc: Port(ntohs(tcpHeader.th_sport)),
tcpPortDst: Port(ntohs(tcpHeader.th_dport)),
tcpSeqNumber: ntohl(tcpHeader.th_seq))
else:
result = PacketInfo(protocol: other)
else:
result = PacketInfo(protocol: other)

85
punch.nim Normal file
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import
asyncdispatch,
network_interface,
packet_info
from nativesockets import SOCK_RAW, bindAddr, htons
from posix import ioctl, setsockopt, SockAddr, SockLen, SocketHandle
export NetworkInterfaceError
type
Sockaddr_ll {.importc: "struct sockaddr_ll", pure, final,
header: "<linux/if_packet.h>".} = object
sll_family: cushort # Always AF_PACKET
sll_protocol: cushort # Physical-layer protocol
sll_ifindex: cint # Interface number
sll_hatype: cushort # ARP hardware type
sll_pkttype: cuchar # Packet type
sll_halen: cuchar # Length of address
sll_addr: array[8, cuchar] # Physical-layer address
Packet_mreq {.importc: "struct packet_mreq", pure, final,
header: "<linux/if_packet.h>".} = object
mr_ifindex: cint
mr_type: cushort
mr_alen: cushort
mr_address: array[8, cuchar]
PunchHoleError* = object of ValueError
var
AF_PACKET {.importc: "AF_PACKET", header: "<sys/socket.h>".}: cushort
SOL_PACKET {.importc: "SOL_PACKET", header: "<sys/socket.h>".}: cushort
ETH_P_ALL {.importc: "ETH_P_ALL", header: "<linux/if_ether.h>".}: cushort
PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP {.importc: "PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP", header: "<linux/if_packet.h>".}: cushort
PACKET_MR_PROMISC {.importc: "PACKET_MR_PROMISC", header: "<linux/if_packet.h>".}: cushort
proc punchHoleAsClient*(clientAddress: string,
clientPort: Port,
serverAddress: string,
serverPort: Port) {.async.} =
echo "punchHoleAsClient"
# Create a raw packet socket. For accessing outgoing packets we need to use
# ETH_P_ALL which is needed in network byte order, see packet(7) man page.
let rawFd = createAsyncNativeSocket(AF_PACKET.cint,
SOCK_RAW.cint,
htons(ETH_P_ALL).cint)
# Limit capturing of packets to the desired network interface, see
# netdevice(7) man page
let iface = fromIpAddress(clientAddress)
echo "interface: ", iface.name, ", index: ", iface.index
var sa = Sockaddr_ll(sll_family: AF_PACKET,
sll_protocol: htons(ETH_P_ALL),
sll_ifindex: iface.index)
if bindAddr(rawFd.SocketHandle,
cast[ptr SockAddr](addr sa),
sizeof(Sockaddr_ll).SockLen) != 0:
raise newException(PunchHoleError, "cannot bind to interface")
# Enable promiscuous mode, see netdevice(7) man page
var req = Packet_mreq(mr_ifindex: iface.index, mr_type: PACKET_MR_PROMISC)
if setsockopt(rawFd.SocketHandle,
SOL_PACKET.cint,
PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP.cint,
addr req,
sizeof(req).SockLen) != 0:
raise newException(PunchHoleError, "cannot enable promiscuous mode")
while true:
let packet = await rawFd.recv(4000)
if packet == "":
break
echo "packet len: ", packet.len
let packetInfo = fromString(packet)
if packetInfo.protocol == tcp and
packetInfo.tcpIpSrc == clientAddress and
packetInfo.tcpPortSrc.int == clientPort.int and
packetInfo.tcpIpDst == serverAddress and
packetInfo.tcpPortDst.int == serverPort.int:
echo "captured packet, sequence number: ", packetInfo.tcpSeqNumber
break
closeSocket(rawFd)

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@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
import
net,
asyncnet,
asyncdispatch,
asyncreadline
asyncreadline,
punch
from strutils import format
from strutils import format, join
from nativesockets import setSockOptInt
from os import paramCount, paramStr
@ -13,21 +15,22 @@ var IP_TTL {.importc: "IP_TTL", header: "<netinet/in.h>".}: cint
proc usage() =
echo("Usage: $# client|server".format(paramStr(0)))
#proc punchHoleAsClient(socket: AsyncSocket) {.async.} =
#
proc processInput(client: AsyncSocket) {.async.} =
while true:
let input = await asyncReadline()
await client.send(input & "\c\L")
proc runClient() {.async.} =
proc connectAsClient(clientAddress: string,
clientPort: Port,
serverAddress: string,
serverPort: Port) {.async.} =
var client = newAsyncSocket()
client.setSockOpt(OptReuseAddr, true)
client.getFd().setSockOptInt(IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, 2)
client.bindAddr(Port(1234))
client.bindAddr(clientPort, clientAddress)
try:
await client.connect("127.0.0.1", Port(4321))
echo "trying to connect"
await client.connect(serverAddress, serverPort)
let (address, port) = client.getPeerAddr()
echo("connected to $#:$#!".format(address, port.uint16))
asyncCheck processInput(client)
@ -45,12 +48,15 @@ proc processClient(client: AsyncSocket) {.async.} =
echo("client sent message: $#".format(line))
await client.send(line & "\c\L")
proc runServer() {.async.} =
proc runServer(serverAddress: string,
serverPort: Port,
clientAddress: string,
clientPort: Port) {.async.} =
var server = newAsyncSocket()
server.setSockOpt(OptReuseAddr, true)
server.bindAddr(Port(4321))
server.bindAddr(serverPort)
server.listen()
echo("listening on port 4321")
echo("listening on port $#".format(serverPort.uint16))
while true:
let client = await server.accept()
let (address, port) = client.getPeerAddr()
@ -61,17 +67,29 @@ proc main() =
if paramCount() != 1:
usage()
return
let serverAddress = "176.95.209.87"
let serverPort = Port(80)
let clientAddress = $getPrimaryIPAddr(parseIpAddress(serverAddress))
let clientPort = Port(1234)
case paramStr(1)
of "client":
asyncCheck runClient()
asyncCheck punchHoleAsClient(clientAddress, clientPort, serverAddress, serverPort)
asyncCheck connectAsClient(clientAddress, clientPort, serverAddress, serverPort)
try:
runForever()
except NetworkInterfaceError as e:
echo(e.msg)
except PunchHoleError as e:
echo(e.msg)
of "server":
asyncCheck runServer()
asyncCheck runServer(serverAddress, serverPort, clientAddress, clientPort)
try:
runForever()
except ValueError:
echo "server got ValueError!"
discard
else:
usage()
try:
runForever()
except ValueError:
discard
when isMainModule:
main()