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import strutils, unittest
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type
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ParseState = enum
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RoutingModifierName,
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RoutingModifierValue,
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ContentLength,
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EntityModifierName,
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EntityModifierValue,
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Method,
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Data,
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Complete
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Modifier = object
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op: char
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name: string
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value: string
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PsycPacket = object
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routingHeader*: seq[Modifier]
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entityHeader*: seq[Modifier]
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entityHeaderLen*: int
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contentLength*: int
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methodName*: string
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data*: string
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state*: ParseState
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cursor: int
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remainingPartLen: int
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Validator = proc(c: char): bool
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proc validateTrue(c: char): bool = true
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proc getUntil(input: string, delimiters: openArray[char], packet: var PsycPacket,
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validate: Validator = validateTrue): tuple[complete: bool,
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value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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result.complete = false
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for i in packet.cursor .. input.high():
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if input[i] in delimiters:
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result.complete = true
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if i > packet.cursor:
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result.value = input[packet.cursor .. i - 1]
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packet.cursor = i
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break
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if not validate(input[i]):
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raise new(ValueError)
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proc parseKeyword(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool, value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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proc validate(c: char): bool = c == '_' or c.isAlphaNumeric()
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result = input.getUntil([' ', '\t'], packet, validate)
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if result.complete:
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packet.cursor.inc()
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if result.value.isNil() or result.value.len() == 0 or result.value[0] != '_':
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raise new(ValueError) # name does not start with '_'
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proc parseModifierValueLength(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool,
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value: int] =
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let (complete, value) = input.getUntil(['\t'], packet)
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if not complete:
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return (false, -1)
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packet.cursor.inc()
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if value.len() == 0:
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raise new(ValueError) # no value length
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result = (true, value.parseInt()) # may throw ValueError if invalid number
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if result.value < 0:
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raise new(ValueError) # negative value length
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proc parseModifierName(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool,
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op: char,
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name: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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const operators = ['=', ':', '+', '-', '?']
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if packet.cursor == input.high():
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result.complete = false
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return
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if input[packet.cursor] == '\n':
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packet.cursor.inc()
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return (true, '\0', nil)
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result.op = input[packet.cursor]
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if not (result.op in operators):
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raise new(ValueError) # invalid operator
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packet.cursor.inc()
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if result.op == '?':
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if input[packet.cursor] != '\n':
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raise new(ValueError) # '?' must be on a line by itself
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result.complete = true
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return
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(result.complete, result.name) = parseKeyword(input, packet)
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if not result.complete:
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return
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# the following separator must either be ' ' (binary-arg) or '\t' (simple-arg)
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if input[packet.cursor - 1] == ' ':
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(result.complete, packet.remainingPartLen) = parseModifierValueLength(input,
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packet)
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elif input[packet.cursor - 1] != '\t':
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raise new(ValueError) # invalid separator
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proc parseMethod(input: string, packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool,
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value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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if input[packet.cursor] == '|':
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return (true, nil)
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return parseKeyword(input, packet)
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proc parseModifierSimpleValue(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool,
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value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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result = input.getUntil(['\n'], packet)
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if result.complete:
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packet.cursor.inc()
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proc parseModifierValue(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool,
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value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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if packet.remainingPartLen < 0:
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return parseModifierSimpleValue(input, packet)
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result.complete = packet.remainingPartLen < input.high() - packet.cursor
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if result.complete:
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result.value = input[packet.cursor .. packet.cursor + packet.remainingPartLen - 1]
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if input[packet.cursor + packet.remainingPartLen] != '\n':
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raise new(ValueError) # missing '\n' after binary-arg
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packet.cursor += packet.remainingPartLen + 1
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packet.remainingPartLen = -1
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proc parseContentLength(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool, value: int] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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let (complete, value) = input.getUntil(['\n'], packet)
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result.complete = complete
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if result.complete:
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packet.cursor.inc()
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if value.len() == 0:
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result.value = -1
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else:
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result.value = value.parseInt() # parseInt may throw ValueError if invalid number
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if result.value < 0:
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raise new(ValueError) # negative content length
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proc parseData(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[complete: bool, value: string] =
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assert(packet.cursor < input.len())
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if packet.remainingPartLen < 0:
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if packet.contentLength < 0:
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if input.continuesWith("|\n", packet.cursor):
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return (true, "")
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let findResult = input.find("\n|\n")
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if findResult < 0:
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return (false, input[packet.cursor .. input.high()])
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return (true, input[packet.cursor .. findResult - 1])
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packet.remainingPartLen = packet.contentLength -
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packet.entityHeaderLen -
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packet.methodName.len() -
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sizeof('\n')
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result.complete = packet.remainingPartLen <= input.high() - packet.cursor
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if result.complete:
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result.value = input[packet.cursor .. packet.cursor + packet.remainingPartLen - 1]
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packet.remainingPartLen = -1
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proc newPacket*(): PsycPacket =
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PsycPacket(routingHeader: newSeq[Modifier](),
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entityHeader: newSeq[Modifier](),
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state: ParseState.RoutingModifierName,
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remainingPartLen: -1)
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proc consumePart*(packet: var PsycPacket, slice: Slice[int]): string =
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assert(packet.remainingPartLen >= slice.len())
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case packet.state
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of ParseState.RoutingModifierValue:
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if packet.routingHeader.len() > 0: swap(result, packet.routingHeader[^1].value)
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of ParseState.EntityModifierValue:
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if packet.entityHeader.len() > 0: swap(result, packet.entityHeader[^1].value)
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of ParseState.Data:
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swap(result, packet.data)
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else:
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return
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packet.remainingPartLen -= result.len()
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proc parse*(input: string,
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packet: var PsycPacket): tuple[needMoreInput: bool,
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unparsed: Slice[int]] =
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#proc addedPart(packet: var PsycPacket, slice: Slice[int]) =
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# packet.remainingPartLen -= slice.len()
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# packet.cursor += slice.len()
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result.needMoreInput = true
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case packet.state:
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of ParseState.RoutingModifierName:
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let (complete, op, name) = parseModifierName(input, packet)
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if complete:
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result.needMoreInput = false
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packet.state = ParseState.RoutingModifierValue
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let modifier = Modifier(op: op, name: name)
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packet.routingHeader.add(modifier)
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of ParseState.RoutingModifierValue:
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let (complete, value) = parseModifierSimpleValue(input, packet)
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result.needMoreInput = not complete
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if complete and value.len() > 0:
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packet.state = ParseState.ContentLength
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if packet.routingHeader[^1].value.isNil():
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packet.routingHeader[^1].value = ""
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packet.routingHeader[^1].value.add(value)
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#packet.addedPart(slice)
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of ParseState.ContentLength:
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let (complete, value) = parseContentLength(input, packet)
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if complete:
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result.needMoreInput = false
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packet.state = ParseState.EntityModifierName
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packet.contentLength = value
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of ParseState.EntityModifierName:
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let oldCursor = packet.cursor
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let (complete, op, name) = parseModifierName(input, packet)
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packet.entityHeaderLen += packet.cursor - oldCursor
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if complete:
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result.needMoreInput = false
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packet.state = ParseState.EntityModifierValue
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let modifier = Modifier(op: op, name: name)
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packet.entityHeader.add(modifier)
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of ParseState.EntityModifierValue:
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let oldCursor = packet.cursor
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let (complete, value) = parseModifierValue(input, packet)
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result.needMoreInput = not complete
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packet.entityHeaderLen += (packet.cursor - oldCursor)
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if complete:
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packet.state = ParseState.Method
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if not value.isNil():
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if packet.entityHeader[^1].value.isNil():
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packet.entityHeader[^1].value = ""
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packet.entityHeader[^1].value.add(value)
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#packet.addedPart(slice)
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of ParseState.Method:
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let (complete, value) = parseMethod(input, packet)
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if complete:
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result.needMoreInput = false
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packet.state = ParseState.Data
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packet.methodName = value
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packet.data = ""
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of ParseState.Data:
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let (complete, value) = parseData(input, packet)
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result.needMoreInput = not complete
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if complete:
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packet.state = ParseState.Complete
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packet.data.add(value)
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#packet.addedPart(slice)
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of ParseState.Complete:
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assert(false)
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result.unparsed = packet.cursor .. input.high()
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if result.needMoreInput:
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packet.cursor = 0
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suite "parser tests":
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setup:
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var packet = newPacket()
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test "state sync":
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let input = ":_target\tpsyc://ve.symlynx.com/@blog\n\n?\n|\n"
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while packet.state != ParseState.Complete:
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discard parse(input, packet)
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check(packet.routingHeader.len() == 1)
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check(packet.routingHeader[0] == Modifier(op: ':',
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name: "_target",
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value: "psyc://ve.symlynx.com/@blog"))
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check(packet.entityHeader.len() == 1)
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check(packet.entityHeader[0] == Modifier(op: '?', name: nil, value: nil))
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test "simple-arg":
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let input = ":_target\tpsyc://ve.symlynx.com/@blog\n\n:_test\thello\n|\n"
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while packet.state != ParseState.Complete:
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discard parse(input, packet)
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check(packet.entityHeader.len() == 1)
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check(packet.entityHeader[0] == Modifier(op: ':', name: "_test", value: "hello"))
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test "binary-arg":
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let input = ":_target\tpsyc://ve.symlynx.com/@blog\n\n:_test 5\thello\n|\n"
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while packet.state != ParseState.Complete:
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discard parse(input, packet)
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check(packet.entityHeader.len() == 1)
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check(packet.entityHeader[0] == Modifier(op: ':', name: "_test", value: "hello"))
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echo "parser tests completed"
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